Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)

Atopic dermatitis is a condition that affects over 30 million Americans. This results in a red, itchy, dry rash with skin that is overall very sensitive. Atopic dermatitis is most common in infants but can also be present in children and adults. This skin condition is typically long-lasting and goes through cycles of flaring and improvement. The skin becomes very itchy and scratching irritates the rash further. The rash can become raw, ooze and develop a crust. Atopic dermatitis is typically present on the cheeks and neck in babies and as children age it tends to develop in the creases of their elbows, knees and wrists. About 50% of children will have resolution in their atopic dermatitis by their teenage years.

Testing and Treatment

Atopic dermatitis should be treated by moisturizing the skin daily with a thick lubricating cream. Some patients require moisturization several times a day. Medications can also be used to help with the itching as well prescription creams/ointments to help with areas of flaring.

Many patients have something that can trigger their atopic dermatitis such as something in the environment. More rarely, we find that a food can trigger their atopic dermatitis. Having a family history of atopic dermatitis, asthma, allergic rhinitis or food allergies puts you and your children at a higher risk for developing atopic dermatitis. About 1/3 of infants with atopic dermatitis, have a food that triggers their eczema to flare.

We recommend coming in for an evaluation and testing to find out if you have atopic dermatitis and determine what may be triggering it. Dr. Rajan can help you avoid these triggers and prescribe medications to treat flare-ups.